Hardscape

Gravel & Crushed Stone Calculator

Enter the area and depth. Two inches suits a top dressing; a driveway base usually wants four or more. Gravel is sold by weight, so we show both yards and tons.

At a glance

Usual depth
2 in
Weight
1.4 tons per cu yd
Answer in
cubic yards

100 sq ft at 2 in deep needs:

0.62 cubic yardsof gravel

  • 0.9 tons

Crushed stone runs about 1.4 tons per cubic yard, so a yard weighs roughly 2,800 lbs. Deeper base layers (driveways, patios) need more than a decorative top course.

Need it delivered? Cedar Creek Landscape Supply sells gravel by the yard across the Triangle.

Order gravel

Hardscape

The base matters more than the surface

Most failed patios and driveways are base failures, not material failures. Get the compacted depth right for Triangle clay and the top layer will outlast the person who laid it.

How this is worked out

No hidden fudge factor. This is the whole calculation.

  1. Length times width gives the area in square feet.
  2. Area times the depth in feet, which is your inches divided by 12, gives cubic feet.
  3. Cubic feet divided by 27 gives cubic yards, because a yard is 3 feet cubed.
  4. Tonnage is the cubic yards times 1.4, which is roughly what a yard of this weighs.

Common questions

How much gravel do I need?
Multiply your area's length by its width for square feet, then by the depth in feet (inches ÷ 12), and divide by 27 for cubic yards. This calculator does it for you. Enter length, width, and depth.
How many tons is a cubic yard of gravel?
Gravel weighs about 1.4 tons per cubic yard.